Solifenacin succinate is a medication used to treat overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms, such as frequent urination, urgency, and incontinence. It belongs to a class of drugs known as antimuscarinics or anticholinergics, which work by relaxing the bladder muscles and reducing bladder spasms.
Key Information:
- Brand Names: Vesicare (common brand name).
- Mechanism of Action: It blocks muscarinic receptors in the bladder, reducing involuntary contractions and increasing bladder capacity.
- Indications: Overactive bladder with symptoms like urinary urgency, frequency, and urge incontinence.
Dosage:
- Usually administered once daily, with or without food.
- The dose may vary depending on the patient’s response and tolerance.
Side Effects:
- Typical side effects may include dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and dizziness.
- Less common but serious side effects may include difficulty urinating, severe stomach pain, or signs of an allergic reaction.
Contraindications:
- Not recommended for individuals with urinary retention, gastric retention, or uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma.
Precautions:
- Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney impairment.
- Exercise caution in the elderly, who may be more sensitive to its effects.
Always consult a healthcare provider before starting or adjusting medication.