Azilsartan is a prescription medication used for managing high blood pressure (hypertension). It belongs to the drug class known as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). By preventing the action of angiotensin II—a hormone that tightens blood vessels—Azilsartan helps blood vessels relax, which lowers blood pressure and improves blood flow.
What Is Azilsartan Used For?
Azilsartan is primarily indicated for:
- Treating hypertension in adults
- Supporting long-term cardiovascular health by lowering blood pressure
It can be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medications, depending on individual needs.
Brand Name
Azilsartan is marketed under the brand name Edarbi in several countries, including the United States.
Recommended Dosage
- Taken once per day, with or without food
- Your healthcare provider will determine the best dosage based on your condition and response to the medication
- Most commonly prescribed in 40 mg or 80 mg doses
- Never adjust the dosage without consulting your physician.
Potential Side Effects
Common Side Effects:
- Dizziness or light-headedness
- Diarrhea
- Feeling unusually tired
Serious (but uncommon) Side Effects:
- Kidney issues
- Elevated potassium levels (hyperkalemia)
- Allergic reactions, including swelling or difficulty breathing
Always report any persistent or unusual symptoms to your doctor immediately.
When Not to Use Azilsartan
You should avoid using Azilsartan if you:
- Are pregnant, especially in the second or third trimester, as it may cause serious harm to the unborn baby
- Have had a past reaction such as angioedema after taking ARBs
- Are advised by your doctor due to specific kidney or liver conditions
Possible Drug Interactions
Azilsartan can interact with:
- Diuretics increase the risk of low blood pressure or kidney dysfunction
- NSAIDs (like ibuprofen), which may reduce their effectiveness or strain the kidneys
- Other blood pressure medications, which may amplify its effects
Tell your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are currently using.
Important Advice for Patients
- Take Azilsartan exactly as prescribed
- Do not stop taking it suddenly without medical advice
- Notify your doctor if you experience side effects or suspect pregnancy
- Regular checkups may be necessary to monitor blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels
Conclusion
Azilsartan is a trusted medication for lowering blood pressure and reducing cardiovascular risk when taken responsibly. As with any medication, success depends on following your doctor’s advice and attending regular follow-up appointments.
Always discuss with your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment plan.